Technology
A solar farm is a large-scale installation of solar panels (photovoltaic modules) in one location, designed to generate significant amounts of electricity for the power grid. Solar farms, also known as solar parks or utility-scale solar, often span multiple acres of land with rows of ground-mounted panels. They may use fixed-tilt mounts or tracking systems to follow the sun. The electricity produced is fed into the transmission network and sold to utilities or other off-takers, typically under power purchase agreements. Solar farms contribute to the utility’s renewable energy supply, helping meet clean energy goals. They are often located in areas with high solar irradiance and available land and can range from a few megawatts to hundreds of megawatts in capacity.